RD Full Form-Recurring Deposit
by Shashi Gaherwar
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Recurring Deposit: A Secure and Disciplined Investment Option
A Recurring Deposit (RD) is a low-risk savings scheme where fixed monthly deposits earn guaranteed returns, fostering disciplined saving habits.
This article explores the features, benefits, interest rates, and tax implications of RDs.
What is a Recurring Deposit?
An RD is a term deposit where investors deposit a fixed amount monthly for a set period, receiving principal and interest at maturity.
Features of Recurring Deposits
RD characteristics:
- Monthly Deposits: Fixed contributions.
- Tenure: 6 months to 10 years.
- Fixed Rates: Stable interest throughout.
- Low Risk: Unaffected by market fluctuations.
- Withdrawal: Premature option with penalties.
- Loans: Up to 80-90% of balance.
Benefits of Investing in a Recurring Deposit
RD advantages:
- Discipline: Encourages consistent savings.
- Guaranteed Returns: Fixed interest for safety.
- Accessibility: Starts at ₹100/month.
- Flexible Tenure: Aligns with financial goals.
- Goal-Based: Funds education, travel, or emergencies.
- Liquidity: Loans against RD balance.
Interest Rates on Recurring Deposits
RD rates (4-8% p.a.) depend on:
- Tenure: Longer terms yield higher rates.
- Bank Policies: Vary by institution.
- Age: Senior citizens get higher rates.
Tax Implications of Recurring Deposits
RD taxation:
- TDS: 10% on interest above ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for seniors).
- Taxable Interest: Added to taxable income.
- No Deductions: No Section 80C benefits.
How to Open a Recurring Deposit Account
RD account opening:
- Online: Via net banking or apps.
- Branch: In-person at bank.
- Post Office: Competitive RD schemes.
- Documents: KYC (Aadhaar, PAN) and bank details.
Who Should Invest in a Recurring Deposit?
RD suits:
- Salaried: For monthly savings.
- Students: To build saving habits.
- Business Owners: For future needs.
- Risk-Averse: Seeking guaranteed returns.
Recurring Deposits (RDs) offer a secure, disciplined way to save for financial goals, with guaranteed returns and flexibility for all investors.
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